1919 July 13

WWI Over, But U.S. Still Prosecutes Draft Evaders

 

World War I ended on the 11th of November 1918, but President Woodrow Wilson’s Justice Department announced on this day that it would continue to prosecute young men who it believed had evaded the draft during the war.

The anti-dissent, anti-immigrant fervor generated by the war continued for more than a year after the war, in what came to be called the Red Scare. It included the notorious Palmer Raids, on November 7, 1919, and January 2, 1920, in which thousands of alleged radical working people were rounded up in a massive violation of due process.

Learn more: Christopher Finan, From the Palmer Raids to the Patriot Act: A History of the Fight for Free Speech in America (2007)

Read about the draft in World War I at the Library of Congress here

Read about President Woodrow Wilson and the repression of dissent in World War I: Samuel Walker, Presidents and Civil Liberties From Wilson to Obama (2012)

Learn about the ACLU during times of national crisis: https://www.aclu.org/aclu-history-defending-liberty-times-national-crisis

Find a Day

Go
Abortion Rights ACLU african-americans Alice Paul anti-communism Anti-Communist Hysteria Birth Control Brown v. Board of Education Censorship CIA Civil Rights Civil Rights Act of 1964 Cold War Espionage Act FBI First Amendment Fourteenth Amendment freedom of speech Free Speech Gay Rights Hate Speech homosexuality Hoover, J. Edgar HUAC Japanese American Internment King, Dr. Martin Luther Ku Klux Klan Labor Unions Lesbian and Gay Rights Loyalty Oaths McCarthy, Sen. Joe New York Times Obscenity Police Misconduct Same-Sex Marriage Separation of Church and State Sex Discrimination Smith Act Spying Spying on Americans Vietnam War Voting Rights Voting Rights Act of 1965 War on Terror Watergate White House Women's Rights Women's Suffrage World War I World War II Relocation Camps

Topics

Tell Us What You Think

We want to hear your comments, criticisms and suggestions!